TERC Experts Publish Groundbreaking Resource on Teaching Early Algebra to Improve Students’ Ability in Mathematics

New book by Maria Blanton, Angela Murphy Gardiner offers insight, practical guidance to help teachers empower young learners to think algebraically, leading to later mathematical prowess

CAMBRIDGE, Mass., Sept. 8, 2026 – Teaching K-5 students algebraic concepts is critical to their mathematical success in later grades, TERC experts Maria Blanton and Angela Murphy Gardiner have found. Their new book, “Early Algebraic Thinking in Action,” published by Corwin, demonstrates how building algebraic understanding from an early age creates a solid foundation for later mathematical achievement.

“This groundbreaking book is an outstanding example of the kind of innovative work TERC is doing in STEM education,” said Christine Reich, president of TERC. “Based on years of research, Blanton and Gardiner challenge the notion that algebra is only for the later grades, showing how algebraic thinking introduced early on makes a significant difference in students’ success with algebra and math. At a time when math scores across the country are declining and the need for mathematical thinking is stronger than ever, they offer not only a fresh perspective but also practical guidance for leading students to confidence and proficiency in math and beyond in college, careers, and life.”

The book provides, in part:

  • Ready-to-use lesson ideas and activities for immediate classroom application
  • Strategies for developing mathematical reasoning and problem-solving skills
  • Step-by-step guidance for integrating algebraic concepts into
K-5 classrooms

“The problem-solving and critical thinking skills that come from learning algebra are important for children’s futures, yet algebra has been a stumbling block for too many,” Blanton said. “Developing children’s algebraic thinking in elementary grades can change this. Our research shows that elementary students from diverse backgrounds, with various learning strengths and differences, are significantly better able to reason algebraically when elementary teachers have good, effective early algebra resources to use, and that’s what our book provides.”

To aid educators the book also offers:

  • Guidance for differentiating instruction to support diverse learners
  • Tips for connecting early algebraic thinking to real-life contexts
  • Insightful discussions on the importance of helping all students feel capable and confident in mathematics

“Early algebra gives elementary students opportunities to notice patterns, describe relationships, explain their reasoning, and think critically about mathematics. As a former elementary school teacher, I saw firsthand how powerful early algebra lessons could be in my third-grade classroom. They sparked meaningful mathematical discussions, strengthened students’ understanding of arithmetic, and encouraged them to approach problems with curiosity and confidence. This book builds on what we have learned through LEAP, our research-tested curriculum, to help teachers bring these rich learning experiences into their own classrooms,” Gardiner said.

“Early Algebraic Thinking in Action” is currently available for preorder, with a publication date of October 6, 2026.

TERC is a nonprofit leader in STEM education, transforming research into innovative learning experiences that expand opportunity for all learners.