{"id":3367,"date":"2025-01-15T01:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-01-15T01:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/?p=3367"},"modified":"2025-01-29T16:17:26","modified_gmt":"2025-01-29T16:17:26","slug":"no-pressure-a-thought-experiment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/no-pressure-a-thought-experiment\/","title":{"rendered":"No Pressure (A Thought Experiment)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>by Aren Lew<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">One of my favorite mathematical college memories is of a math test. (Yes, you read that right. I have a cherished memory of a math test.) We had a week-long test my professor called a \u201cpyramid exam.\u201d On Monday, we worked on our own on the test for the whole class period. It was <em>hard!<\/em> My professor let us know that it was much too hard and too much work for us to complete in one class period, so we could do what we could without feeling pressure to finish. I felt free to fully engage with the questions, not worrying about time, knowing this was just my first attempt and that I\u2019d have more time to think later.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">At the end of the class, we handed in our work and took home a fresh copy of the test to work on individually for two days, now using notes and books. On Wednesday, we handed in that work (still not having finished) and got into groups to work together on the test for the next two days. By the time we got to class on Friday, we had it pretty much figured out. On that final day of the test, we discussed the problems as a whole class, and everyone left fully understanding them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">The main thing I remember from the whole week is the powerful feeling that came with being challenged, working hard, and having <em>time<\/em> and appropriate support\u2014not to mention the pride and satisfaction from figuring out something that had seemed almost impossible on day one. I came away from the experience with increased confidence about my own problem-solving abilities. (That professor who did the pyramid exam also did a TED Talk that explores what math class can be like free of the pressures that often weigh on it. You can see it here:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"max-width:1024px\"><div style=\"position:relative;height:0;padding-bottom:56.25%\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.ted.com\/talks\/jim_henle_math_is_for_our_pleasure\" width=\"1024px\" height=\"576px\" title=\"Math is for our pleasure\" style=\"position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:100%;height:100%\"  frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen onload=\"window.parent.postMessage('iframeLoaded', 'https:\/\/embed.ted.com')\"><\/iframe><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">Having time to think and work hard made a test into a positive learning experience. But in adult numeracy classes, time can feel like the scarcest of all resources. Semesters are short, and we never know how long we will have with our students. There is so much math to do in that short time. Also, students bring their own sense of time pressure, both because they have limited time to devote to preparing for a high stakes test and because they may already feel behind where they are \u201csupposed to be\u201d as adults. All these pressures are real. How can we <em>not <\/em>feel rushed? I don\u2019t know the answer but just for a moment, I want to indulge in imagining what it <em>could<\/em> be like\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large wp-duotone-purple-yellow\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"105\" src=\"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/2025\/01\/background-2420782_1280-1-1024x105.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3378\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/2025\/01\/background-2420782_1280-1-1024x105.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/2025\/01\/background-2420782_1280-1-300x31.png 300w, https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/2025\/01\/background-2420782_1280-1-768x79.png 768w, https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/2025\/01\/background-2420782_1280-1.png 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">In the words of Langston Hughes, <a href=\"https:\/\/allpoetry.com\/I-Dream-A-World\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">I dream a world<\/a> where learners do not have to pass a timed standardized test to show their learning, where adults whose K-12 experience has not adequately prepared them for college, work, or the math of life can learn free of time and test pressure. (After all, where in the real world do we have to demonstrate specific math skills with no resources but a calculator and scratch paper, with only minutes to think, and with our future job or education prospects depending on how well we do it?) What would we aim for in our classes if that test were not hanging over us all? How would we use our precious time then?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">I would listen to students\u2019 stories and explore how the \u201cfailures\u201d that brought them to adult education were failures of systems, not of learners. I would devote time to exposing the lies that students have been told like \u201csome people just aren\u2019t math people\u201d, \u201cthe school math way is the right way\u201d, \u201cthe only way you can learn math is with gimmicks and tricks.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">I would illuminate students\u2019 strengths. What unique and creative ways of thinking have helped them navigate their paths so far and brought them to this class?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">I would give students opportunities to find joy in math learning, through play and art and puzzles and choice. I would make space for students to figure out what kinds of math they need to learn and what kinds they want to learn. (Really, very few of us need to factor quadratic expressions or simplify radicals in our daily adult lives. On the other hand, there is beauty to be discovered in patterns and graphs and shapes if we care to look for it.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">I would teach deeply the math that students need and want, empowering students to use flexible thinking about numbers, pattern reasoning, proportional reasoning, and data literacy to move confidently and numerately in the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-background\" style=\"background:linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(252,185,0) 100%,rgb(255,105,0) 100%)\"><strong>What would <u>you<\/u> do if you felt you had the time?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">I know it\u2019s a fantasy (at least at the moment) to imagine math class free of the pressure of limited time and of standardized tests, but these things I\u2019m dreaming of are important to <em>make <\/em>time for, even when we feel we don\u2019t have the time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">The SABES Math Team has a vision (found on our<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sabes.org\/content\/anti-racism-diversity-equity-and-inclusion-math\/math-and-numeracy-sabes-mathematics-and\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> Anti-racism, Diversity, Equity and Inclusion in Math<\/a> page) that reads:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"506\" src=\"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/2025\/01\/Math-ADEI-Vision-Statement-2024.jpg\" alt=\"Numeracy is the Vision\n\nIn recognition that there is inequity in math education, our vision at the SABES Mathematics and Adult Numeracy Curriculum &amp; Instruction PD Center is to prepare teachers and directors to build vibrant math learning communities where all students question, problem-solve, and make sense of their world.\n\nWe strive to foster math classrooms where\u2026\n\nEveryone feels they belong, are important, and get the support they need to achieve their lifelong learning goals.\n\nEveryone sees themselves, and is seen by others, as a capable math thinker, and an accomplished person.\n\nEveryone is empowered to bring their learning back to their families and communities.\" class=\"wp-image-3371\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/2025\/01\/Math-ADEI-Vision-Statement-2024.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/2025\/01\/Math-ADEI-Vision-Statement-2024-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/2025\/01\/Math-ADEI-Vision-Statement-2024-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-medium-font-size\">I don\u2019t want to let the pressures of limited time and standardized testing stand in the way of that vision. And I believe that when we make time in math class for the things that really matter, content learning will happen, too. We don\u2019t have to choose one or the other.<span style=\"font-size: medium; white-space-collapse: collapse;\"><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-css-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:16% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"233\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/2021\/01\/sarahll_jan2021-1-233x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1169 size-medium\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/2021\/01\/sarahll_jan2021-1-233x300.jpg 233w, https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/2021\/01\/sarahll_jan2021-1-796x1024.jpg 796w, https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/2021\/01\/sarahll_jan2021-1-768x988.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/2021\/01\/sarahll_jan2021-1-1194x1536.jpg 1194w, https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/2021\/01\/sarahll_jan2021-1-1592x2048.jpg 1592w, https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/2021\/01\/sarahll_jan2021-1-scaled.jpg 1990w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 233px) 100vw, 233px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-normal-font-size\"><em>Aren Lew has worked in the field of adult numeracy for over ten years, both as a classroom teacher and providing professional development for math and numeracy teachers. They are a consultant for the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/sabes.org\/pd-center\/math-and-numeracy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">SABES Mathematics and Adult\u00a0Numeracy Curriculum &amp; Instruction PD Team<\/a>\u00a0at\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.terc.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">TERC<\/a>\u00a0where they develop and facilitate trainings and workshops and coach\u00a0numeracy teachers.\u00a0They are the treasurer for the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com\/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.adultnumeracynetwork.org%2F&amp;data=02%7C01%7Csherry_soares%40terc.edu%7Cb33f97b587184471e68808d5abd88ba9%7C322d5924eb17485dad2e5078894cc39a%7C0%7C0%7C636603868905929908&amp;sdata=9FEQ6MizQs4bVP7OVGFCKYSAPPqBIZEZfW9%2BmZK86oM%3D&amp;reserved=0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Adult Numeracy Network<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p> They are a consultant for the SABES (System of Adult Basic Education Support) Mathematics and Adult Numeracy Curriculum &amp; Instruction PD Center at TERC where they develop and facilitate trainings and workshops and coach\u00a0numeracy teachers. They are the treasurer for the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/adultnumeracynetwork.org\/\">Adult Numeracy Network (ANN)<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Aren Lew<\/p>\n<p>One of my favorite mathematical college memories is of a math test. (Yes, you read that right. I have a cherished memory of a math test.) We had a week-long test my professor called a \u201cpyramid exam.\u201d On Monday, we worked on our own on the test for the whole class period. It was <em>hard!<\/em> My professor let us know that it was much too hard and too much work for us to complete in one class period,  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/no-pressure-a-thought-experiment\/\">&nbsp;&raquo;&nbsp;Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":798,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"on","_relevanssi_hide_content":"on","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"on","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"1602,1729,1138,2924,2231,2021","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"Relevanssi index exclude","footnotes":""},"categories":[16,107],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3367","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-numeracy","category-teaching-conceptually"],"acf":[],"cp_meta_data":{"custom_page_title":[""],"_custom_page_title":["field_5db45d9c2601b"],"external_link":[""],"_external_link":["field_5d6033845a92c"],"hide_share_buttons":["0"],"_hide_share_buttons":["field_5e5c1be61306c"],"meta_description":[""],"_meta_description":["field_60dd0445aa562"],"_wp_old_date":["2023-08-29"],"_relevanssi_related_posts":["1602,1729,1138,2924,2231,2021"],"_relevanssi_pin_keywords":[""],"_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":[""],"footnotes":[""],"_relevanssi_hide_post":["on"],"_relevanssi_noindex_reason":["Relevanssi index exclude"],"_relevanssi_hide_content":["on"],"_relevanssi_pin_for_all":["on"],"_dp_original":["3355"],"_edit_last":["16"],"_edit_lock":["1741894887:16"],"_oembed_cf7e2db6aeed7b8eaa94f7c3ef53ff18":["<iframe title=\"Jim Henle: Math is for our pleasure\" src=\"https:\/\/embed.ted.com\/talks\/jim_henle_math_is_for_our_pleasure\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" webkitAllowFullScreen mozallowfullscreen allowFullScreen><\/iframe>"],"_oembed_time_cf7e2db6aeed7b8eaa94f7c3ef53ff18":["1736887112"],"_thumbnail_id":["798"]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3367","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3367"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3367\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3382,"href":"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3367\/revisions\/3382"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/798"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3367"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3367"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.terc.edu\/adultnumeracycenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3367"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}